marginal rate of substitution
英 [ˈmɑːdʒɪnl reɪt ɒv ˌsʌbstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n]
美 [ˈmɑːrdʒɪnl reɪt əv ˌsʌbstɪ'tuʃ(ə)n]
边际替代率; 缩写词为MRS
双语例句
- When a consumer maximizes satisfaction by consuming some of each of two goods, the marginal rate of substitution is equal to the ratio of the prices of the two goods being purchased.
当消费者通过购买两种商品中的一种而获得最大的满意度时，边际替代率等于购买两种商品的价格比率。 - Pareto efficiency requires that each person's marginal rate of substitution between two commodities equal the marginal rate of transformation.
帕累托效率要求，每个人对两种商品的边际替代率等于边际转换率。 - The marginal rate of substitution diminishes as we move down along an indifference curve.
当我们向下滑动无差异曲线时，边际替代率的减少。 - The technological progress is embodied in changes in allocating of factors, while new production function by factors and change in marginal rate of substitution are basically characteristic of it.
生产要素的配置变化内生着技术进步，而农业技术进步的基本性质表现为由生产要素决定的新的生产函数和要素资源间边际技术替代率发生变动。 - Making a new production function and changing the marginal rate of technical substitution ( MRTS) among resources are the basic features of technological progress of agriculture.
农业技术进步的基本性质表现为建立新的生产函数和资源间边际技术替代率发生变动。 - So, Based on different body's power balance, if corporate utility-possibility frontier is equal to the marginal rate of substitution of stock and debt, that decides realistic financing structure.
公司法人按利益主体实力对比和最后均衡结果，当公司权益的边际效用与债务的边际效用之比和权益债务边际转换率相等时，决定了现实的融资结构。 - As a result, Farmers often replaces the limited arable land by increasing the input of labor and capital, then it cause the phenomenon of diminishing marginal rate of substitution.
农户往往通过增加劳动力和资金的投入来替代有限的耕地资源投入，从而出现了边际替代率递减的现象。 - In traditional culture and thinking style meanings, the informal institutions influenced the public officials 'convictions and belief so as to change the marginal rate of substitution ( MRS) of the clean profits and corruption profits.
非正式制度通过传统文化、改变思想观念等因素影响公职人员的自身信念和信仰，从而改变了清廉的收益和腐败收益的边际替代率。 - The different risk types of SMEs have the different marginal rate of substitution between guarantee rate and the value of counter-security measures. 3.
不同风险类型的企业，其担保费率对反担保措施价值的边际替代率不同。